Dint plc

Dint plc. 123. Jul 25, 2008 · MrPLC. 1. g L#11), it is a 32-bit fixed- point number. Sep 4, 2009 · We have some new software that allows us to log anything we want on our PLC network. REAL’s, on the other hand, represent floating-point decimals. com is not an authorized distributor, affiliate, or representative for the brands we carry. - Kiểu Real: Số thực Một biến kiểu Real là 32 bit, cũng giống như kiểu DWord, định dạng phải có dấu ". For example, let's say you want to count how many times a day an operator presses a certain pushbutton. 16 bit. 3, 9. Los tipos de datos DInt en TIA Portal se definen como un tipo entero con signo y contienen 32 Bits, con un rango de trabajo entre -2147483648 a 2147483647. BOOL Boolean 1 01 BOOL#0 INT Integer 16 -32,768 up to 32,767 INT#0 DINT Double Integer May 10, 2024 · Practical examples of how each data type is used in Siemens PLC programming. Sometimes, two 32-bit numbers can be combined to form a 64-bit float Logix 5000 Controllers I/O and Tag Data 2 Rockwell Automation Publication 1756 -PM004L-EN-P - November 2023 Important User Information Read this document and the documents listed in the additional resources section about installation, configuration, and Mar 25, 2019 · 14. PLC 에서 사용되는 Tag 는 Data Type 에 의하여 1 bit 혹은 32bit 의 Data 형식을 갖는다. Example :- 1436353644 Jan 6, 2024 · 本文主要介绍了三菱plc指令表dint,阐述了其功能和应用。首先介绍了dint的定义和特点,然后从多个方面对dint进行了阐述,包括数据类型、数据范围、数据转换等。接着介绍了dint在plc编程中的应用场景,包括计数器、定时器、数据存储等。强调了dint在plc控制系 注意: 如果 real 或 lreal 转换为 sint, usint, int, uint, dint, udint, lint 或 ulint,并且实数的值超出了该整数的值范围,则结果将为未定义且取决于目标系统。在此情况下,可能会出现异常。 Oct 18, 2014 · Joined: 2/8/2012. FUNCTION Generic_Compare : BOOL VAR_INPUT any1 : ANY; any2 : ANY; END_VAR VAR icount: DINT; END_VAR Sep 11, 2019 · COPY works when you need to send a REAL as a DINT. The reason why I need to do it is because I'm receiving data from a socket. 32 Bit. Is there a way of adding two INT's together, so i dont have to use as many DINT's? I. Descripción de la operación de conversión DINT a REAL. PLC Programming Handbooks. Jan 10, 2024 · The instruction interprets the value at input IN as a floating-point number and converts it to an integer of data type DINT. That’s why we use a PLC or any other controller. 32 Bit Jan 12, 2017 · The PLC's MOV instruction handles the type casting with no issues. 142 FFL REAL 0. I while ago i made a performance test. 135 FFL SINT 0. Aug 9, 2023 · 本文主要介绍了西门子PLC DINT(Double Integer)的相关内容。首先对文章进行了概括,然后从多个方面对西门子PLC DINT进行了阐述,包括DINT的定义、数据类型、应用场景、编程语言、优势和不足等。强调了西门子PLC DINT的重要性和广泛应用。 1. Jan 1, 1970 · Programming Guide > Programming Reference > Data Types > Standard Data Types. Last visit: 12/22/2014. I needed to send a REAL, Copied REal to DINT, then in receiving controller, copied DINT to REAL, since Copy does bit by bit, worked like a charm. For example, a 16-bit Jun 12, 2012 · ControlLogix auto-converts data types in the ADD instruction, so REAL + DINT = REAL is a valid way to perform an ADD. An Allen Bradley Micro 830 PLC. The following integer data types are available in TwinCAT Oct 30, 2010 · Part of (repeat, part of) the Local:2:I tag that is created, is a 32-bit DINT (called . The following integer data types are available in TwinCAT The most basic, and most utilized, structures within RSLogix 5000 are the BOOl, INT and DINT. MrPLC. I also couldn't find a way of casting UINT as DINT. Oct 22, 2022 · A float consists of 32 bits in a PLC. When a tag is defined as a Boolean type, a single bit of memory addressable by the defined tag name is allocated; the PLC allocates an address in memory to store one bit of data. It can store whole numbers within a specific range, depending on the number of bits used to represent the value. It looks like the BTD instruction will be the cleanest option, though. Data type means the format of the variable or constant used in a program. It was first published in December 1993 [1] by the IEC; the current (third) edition was published in February 2013. 3. The most basic, and most utilized, structures within RSLogix 5000 are the BOOl, INT and DINT. There is always 2 words in a DINT, 4 bytes in a DINT and 32bits and you can easily access data. Lower bound. In the RSLogix environment you simply add . A tag declared as a DWORD is an array of 32 bits. You will create a BOOL, INT, DINT, and REAL numbers then un => Theo như ví như trên hình lên CONV sẽ chuyển Dint to Char tức là chuyển giá trị Dint lưu trong ô nhớ MD10 thành dạng Char và lưu vào ô nhớ MB1. In questo caso è possibile anche un'eccezione. Mov 2 to AlarmIndexNum Mov 4 to AlarmBitNum AlarmInt[AlarmIndexNum]. Practical Guide: Overview of basic data types like BOOL, BYTE, CHAR, WORD, INT, DINT, and REAL I need to convert a UINT (16-bit unsigned integer) to a DINT ( 32-bit signed integer). Therfore (DINT_TAG & -2147483648) may be needed to check for bit 31. 135 FFL INT 0. g. For complete details on programming a message instruction, see the LOGIX Oct 17, 2017 · You then COP the array into the DINT using a length of 1. Simplified: The PLC will look at the states of all the inputs and use your PLC program to decide what outputs to set. Figure 1. 428 + (x * 0. For typed conversions from one elementary type to another elementary type and also for overloads, the type conversion operators described below are available. In this post, we will understand the various PLC data types like a bit, byte, integer, real, string, etc. Description. If source A or B are REALs, then the fractional portion of the result is rounded. Oct 19, 2009 · If DINT_TAG is signed in ifix then the 31st bit needs different treatment because bit 31 is the sign bit. COP does bit-by-bit transfer. Products sold by MrPLC. Al contener 32 bits, los bits del 0 al 30 contienen el valor número a representar, mientras que el bit número 31 representa el signo, si el bit 31 es un Nov 15, 2022 · Lệnh làm tròn số trên PLC Siemens S7-1200. For Example HMI sends 860000 and robot registers R20 = 8032 R21 = 13. You cannot simply use a DINT variable as an INT variable. PC or CX (x86, x64, ARM) Tc2_Utilities (System) You can explicitly call type conversion operators. VD: 1. Exemple : Cet exemple de code vérifie si les deux variables transmises correspondent au même type et ont la même valeur. It is actually sending DINT, but the generic module has to be set up as INT in order to properly communicate. Range. In many modern computer processors, 64 bits may be used, but for almost all PLCs, 32 bits is the standard. Read/Write Speed REAL Float SPEED FEEDBACK AT TIME OF SPECTRUM COLLECTION Read/Write NumberOfLines DINT Decimal NUMBER OF SPECTRUM LINES Read/Write Fmax REAL Float MAXIMUM FREQUENCY OR ORDERS OF DINT (Double integer) Double Integer uses only 32 bits of memory and therefore is a value of 0 to 4294967295 or if signed from - 2147483647 to + 2147483647. I hope that helps. Mô tả chi tiết lệnh làm tròn số trên plc siemens s7-1200. I can't seem to find an instruction to do this, even if I have to do it 12 times. We would like to show you a description here but the site won’t allow us. LWORD. Does the Festo not accept the command as a DINT? Sep 10, 2015 · Is the PLC in RUN mode, is SFC32 loaded to the PLC, are you setting a signal with the function-output instead of allocating (as described in the second post)? Regards, Frink. A tag of DINT data type can be used. The following integer data types are available in TwinCAT Feb 26, 2018 · 여기서는 int dint 이런식으로 선택하는게 아니고 저기있는거중에 데이터 형태에 맞는것을 선택해야한다 예를 하나 들어보자 int는 16비트이다 그리고 범위가 -32,768 ~ 32,767이다 그러면 위에 태그 관리 중에서 어떤것을 선택해야 맞겠는가? 답은 "부호없는 16-비트 값 If the Source is an INT the Destination must be either an INT or DINT. Conversions from a "smaller" type to a "larger" type, such as from BYTE to INT or from WORD to DINT, are also possible implicitly. 0 (or whatever bit you want) to the end of the tag. com’s 1-year, 2-year, or 3-year warranty and do not come with the original manufacturer’s warranty. Rating: (385) In the appendix an example. REAL to DINT is an issue because you will get rounding or truncating errors. To convert a DINT value to a SINT or INT value, the controller truncates the upper portion of the DINT and stores the lower bits that fit in the data type. 1 does not support the M258, LMC058 and LMC078 controllers. value1 Immediate Expression A constant value 4 Operators Expression A symbol or mnemonic that specifies an operation within an expression. 315 + (x * 0. It works like a charm. 64 bit. Get to know how your PLC moves data and always be aware of scan time problems when moving big blocks of arrays. Yes, it is a 32-bit DINT, so that it can handle a 32-point module, but if it is a 16-bit module, only the first 16-bits in . - Phần mềm lập trình Siemens TIA NOTA: Se un tipo di dati REAL o LREAL viene convertito in SINT, USINT, INT, UINT, DINT, UDINT, LINT o ULINT e il valore del numero reale non è compreso nel campo di valori di tale intero, il risultato sarà indefinito e dipenderà dal sistema di destinazione. Size/Bit. © Beckhoff Automation. DI_R (Convertir entero doble en real) lee el contenido del parámetro IN como valor entero (de 32 bits) y convierte este valor en número real. I would try converting the REAL to a DINT within the PLC that's generating the count (making sure it's rounding the way you want), then transfer that DINT to the other stations. Lower Byte will be example R1 with a data type INT and Upper Byte will R2 with a data type INT. Jul 28, 2022 · Data Handling in PLC Programming. EcoStruxure Machine Expert version 1. 193 + (x * 0. FBC DINT 0 mismatches x = number of bits to compare Based on ALL mode 0. If the Source is a DINT or REAL the Destination must be a DINT or REAL respectively. Target platform. [0] Typ. The 1st plc is sending values in a SINT data type and the second one should read those values in a DINT data type. How to do the same thing with Logix 5000? Jun 13, 2020 · In an industrial control system, this is also reflected in the field devices, most of which are sensors that provide on/off data, or outputs such as lights and relays which are also limited to on/off. Don’t forget to use your help data, especially in Studio 5000! Until next time, keep learning! Want to test your knowledge of PLCs? • DINT • LINT • REAL In addition, you can send a message with any structure type that is predefined, module-defined, or user-defined. 0. The problem remains one of IEEE 754 notation and the fundamental way that floating-point values are handled in microprocessors. Speicherplatz. This means that in terms of memory capacity, a float does not consume any more space than a 32-bit integer such as a double or DINT. 0 (314. Data type . com sells used surplus products. Pi is exactly three! All you have to do is think of things which people need but which don’t exist yet. Several instructions like ADD, SUB, EQU and so on in a loop repeated 50000 times. DINT (double integer) tags are used for numbers that do not take decimal/fractional values (0,1,2,3,4,5 etc. Dec 10, 2010 · I use CompactLogix L32E and bar-code scanner. for exanple data is DINT[100] data_string is STRING Is Mar 30, 2022 · Studio 5000 has various data types and this exercise will help you understand what they are for. 8 bit. Memory Considerations: Discussion on how data types affect memory usage and performance. . E Flex Slot 1 - INT Flex Slot 2 - INT Mov Combined INT's > Logger_Signal Dint. 2 Kiểu dữ liệu Double Integer (DINT) S7-200 lưu giá trị kiểu dữ liệu Double Integer với mã 32 bit có dấu. I had a client that was already sending 10 DINTS from one controller to another. Just as 1/3 cannot be represented precisely in decimal (1/3 becomes 0. May 6, 2013 · This robot has a HMI that is sending a part number over to the robot as a Signed Decimal. WORD. But you can't mix and match registers in with these functions because D100 has no data type. diSize : DINT; END_STRUCT END_TYPE. The read data almost ASCII, so I want to use ASCII instruction. Since every PLC system contains at least a few of these devices, understanding the numbering is essential. Send the 314 (DINT value) to your comm partner, warn him about the multiplier selected, make sure he puts a comment in his DB that this value is multiplied by 100. Please teach me how to convert the array of DINT to STRING data type. - Kiểu DInt: Số nguyên Một biến kiểu DInt tương đương với một DWord, nghĩa là dương lượng của một biến kiểu DInt là 32 bit, kiểu DInt có dấu. To do this, you must use a type conversion function. tag1 + tag2 tag1 >= value1 Function Expression When executed, a function yields one value. 32 bit. 130 FFU DINT x = Length 0. Jun 1, 2007 · If the modbus device is delivering the low order word first and then the high order word, a simple bit wise copy (like AB's COP) from the DINT tag to a float tag will do do the trick. Memory use. 33333…), many decimal values cannot be represented precisely with floating-point data types. Data are used. Jun 6, 2019 · In your PLC, multiply your REAL by a multiple of 10 sufficient to save the values of decimals you want. " Mar 16, 2010 · I have a need to access individual Bits of a DINT tag on a ControlLogix PLC From Ignition. Oct 9, 2013 · When you said convert a DINT to 4 SINTs, do you really just mean break up 32 bits into 4 - 8 bit values? Because to convert a DINT to a SINT, the DINT would have to be between -128 and 127 which is a very limited range and will not work for your example. Upper bound. Nov 9, 2018 · The PLC will process the bit array according to what instruction has been implemented. Oct 30, 2010 · Can anyone explain to me what Sint,Int,Dint data types represent? or what they mean? I was watching one of the Ab's "How Do I" "Reference a tag in a routine" video and this came up while assigning a bit within a structure? Jan 11, 2023 · INT (Integer) is another common data type in RSLogix 5000. 2 64-1. DINT-2147483648. © 2023 Beckhoff Automation 三菱plc中的dint指令是一种用于处理双字节整数数据的指令。它在工业自动化控制系统中起着重要的作用,能够实现高效、精确的数据处理和控制。本文将从多个方面对dint指令进行阐述。 dint指令在三菱plc中的语法和用法非常简单明了。它可以用于将数据从一个寄存. Nov 20, 2023 · Hi! It is always said, that DINT is the most performant datatype in AB plcs. 0), then Trunk to a DINT (314). En este caso, incluso una excepción sería posible. Development environment. (excepting operations with REAL This sub is dedicated to discussion and questions about Programmable Logic Controllers (PLCs): "an industrial digital computer that has been ruggedized and adapted for the control of manufacturing processes, such as assembly lines, robotic devices, or any activity that requires high reliability, ease of programming, and process fault diagnosis. For more information, see "Convert between INTs and DINTs on page 17". Oct 27, 2011 · AlarmInt as DINT array AlarmIndexNum as DINT AlarmBitNum as DINT Say you want to reference a XIC in the 3rd element and the 5th bit. Apparently we can't directly assign a UINT variable's value to a DINT's or vice versa. Jun 25, 2014 · In ControlLogix I have an array of 384 bits (BOOL[384]) that I need to move to an array of integers (DINT[12])so that I can refer to them in a FactoryTalk View alarm trigger setup. Various new programmers face issues in understanding a data type of PLC. Alternatively, you can MUL the INT by 2^16 (to shift the bits 16 places to the left) into a holding DINT tag and then MVM (masked move) the holding DINT into the destination DINT. Used for floating-point numbers. Applications: BOOL, INT and DINT, REAL, WORD and DWORD, CHAR, S5TIME and TIME, DATE. In other words, when you store 255 in a DINT tag, the PLC stores a value at that address that represents 255 exactly. " thập phân. So I am currently struggling with the conversion of the two data type. I am using an AB CompactLogix L18ER PLC I have a Generic ENet module that I am receiving data from in the form of INT (kinda). Posts: 2347. Simple now 6、32位整数(DINT,Double Integer) 32位整数和16位整数一样,为有符号数,最高位为符号位,1表示负数,0表示正数。范围为-2147483648~2147483647。 范围为-2147483648~2147483647。 May 13, 2018 · PLC(シーケンサ)で浮動小数点演算をしたことがありますか? 私は一度だけあります。C言語を扱っている人ならば、とりあえず浮動小数点のdouble型を宣言していると思います。 PLC(シーケンサ)では浮動小数点として扱うと、機器の移動量やタイマーなどの桁数が異なってしまうことがあるため USInt, SInt, UInt, UDInt, DInt. With logical adresses like in Siemens, it would be very easy MD100=MW100+MW102=MB100+MB101+MB102+MB103. The DINT data type consists of 32 BOOL bits. Phạm vi giá trị kiểu double Integer từ -2147483648 đến +2147483647. Ejemplo de conversión. So WORD and DWORD are for UN-signed values and INT and DINT are for SIGNED values. Jan 14, 2023 · One of the PLC is currently sending values in SINT data type and on the other PLC I have to convert the SINT data type to DINT data type. Le paramètre d'appel actuel affecte les éléments de la structure lors de l'exécution. Real numbers are 32-bit variable (e. Mar 30, 2020 · DInt – A double integer is 32 bit (-2147483648 to 2147483647) Real – A real is 16 bit and has a decimal point(e. 175494*10-38 to3. In the strict sense it is not a number, it is a grouping of bits. I'm trying to send two registers. 45678). DINT (Double integer) 32 : Decimal number signed : L#-2147483648 to L#2147483647 : L 三菱PLC(Programmable Logic Controller)是一种用于工业自动化控制的可编程逻辑控制器。它采用了多种指令来实现不同的功能,其中dint指令是一种非常重要的指令。dint指令用于将浮点数转换为双整数,其具体功能和应用将从以下几个方面进行阐述。 dint指令可 Jun 12, 2012 · The processor can't really add a float to an integer. The even number is chosen if the input value is exactly between an even and an odd number. 4294967295. If a tag is defined as a DINT data type 32 bits of memory addressable by the defined tag name is allocated. Jan 1, 1970 · NOTE: If a REAL or LREAL is converted to SINT, USINT, INT, UINT, DINT, UDINT, LINT, or ULINT and the value of the real number is out of the value range of that integer, the result will be undefined and will depend on the target system. Suggestion; To thank ; Quote; Answer Dec 4, 2010 · despite a int value , a DINT value has a identifier(e. Allen Bradley; Siemens; Modicon; Popular Articles. Note: You can either select the Order Mode from the drop down list or enter a 0 for Reverse, 1 for Word, or 2 for High/Low. The length of a Real number is as same as a DINT number, But bit pattern Apr 12, 2023 · MOV instruction takes a DINT value and puts it in INT, if values is larger than INT can handle, you will see the S:V Overflow bit set. Memory space . Even an exception is possible in this case. with size of 1, it will take lower 16 bits of the DINT and place it in to the INT. The Boolean, or BOOL is simply a binary value which can be either “0” or “1”. Apr 23, 2014 · So I can't create 4 SINT from the DINT and then transfer them into output SINT. positive side from 1. Oct 8, 2014 · Hello all, I have been given a 'unique' project that I'm hoping someone can help me shed some light on. 0. The most basic, and most utilized, structures within RSLogix 5000 are the BOOl, INT and DINT. Data) which contains the data from the I/O points on the module. Since number constants are generally treated as integer values, in divisions the constant has to be specified as a floating-point number, in order to avoid losing the rest. Mô tả chi tiết lệnh làm tròn số trên PLC Siemens S7-1200 – Cú pháp lệnh ROUND – Real là kiểu dữ liệu đầu vào cần làm tròn – Dint là kiểu dữ liệu sau khi làm tròn La conversión INT a DINT se puede utilizar para machacar bloques de datos, o para hacer una conversión a otro tipo de dato que se usa exclusivamente en otra operación, como en alguna operación aritmética que solo admita datos de tipo DINT. PLC libraries to be integrated (category group) TwinCAT v3. ). Data type. BYTE. Apr 6, 2019 · BOOL’s, SINT’s, INT’s, and DINT’s all represent integer values. 16) FFL DINT 0. DWORD. This video shows an example of using a Dint to String in RSlogix 5000 to give a solid foundation to help everyone grow by converting a Dint to String. So when you add a REAL to a DINT the processor will first converted the DINT to a Real in the processor, then perform real addition, and finally convert the result to a DINT and save it to the DINT tag. A final function for converting from DINT to INT is not known to me. 将 sint int 或 型转换为 dint 型”部分 ,增加了将 dint 型转换为 lint 型的内 容。加入了 32 位和 64 位数据转换的内 容。 基本数据类型 参考页数 882 将主题标题由“数据类型”更改为“基本数据 类型”。增加了 lint、usint、uint、 udint、ulint、real 和 lreal 数据 类型。 Tipo de datos DINT en TIA Portal. Our Flex IO are INT's and the Logger_Signal routine uses DINT's. To decide and act on the current state. When converting types from larger to smaller types, information may be lost. Our New We would like to show you a description here but the site won’t allow us. Dữ liệu kiểu số thực (Real) Real, LReal - PLC Siemens S7-1200 SIMATIC 1214. But there are only two "rules": If source A & B are not REALs, then the fractional portion of the result truncates. A tag declared as a DINT is a dword sized number; a 32-bit signed number. 16) FBC DINT 1 mismatch x = number of bits to compare Based on ALL mode 0. It can add a float to a float or an integer to an integer. 5, 2. SINT-128 Aug 31, 2023 · 本文主要介绍了西门子plc中的dint数据类型。dint是西门子plc中的一种整型数据类型,用于存储32位有符号整数。本文从多个方面对dint进行了阐述,包括dint的定义和特点、dint的应用场景、dint的操作和转换、dint的编程规范等。 Type. Upper bound . 2147483647. com come with MrPLC. 255. 65535. Do to the Driver the HMI sends over a Signed Dint and puts it into two consecutive robot registers. Cú pháp lệnh ROUND Tag Expression A named area of the memory where data is stored (BOOL, SINT, INT, DINT, REAL, String). Thank you. See also: Number constants. DINT的定义 西 DInt (signed 32-bit integer) Real Real คือข้อมูล 32-bit Real number หรือ Floating PLC Data type คือ user-defined data structure IEC 61131-3 is the third part (of 10) of the international standard IEC 61131 for programmable logic controllers. The read data of scanner is mapped to array of DINT. Moving data is a critical function of PLCs. Aug 2, 2017 · RSLogix 5000 any way to get a DINT to INT. In other words A DINT is a 32 bit data type. As shown, to send 3. AverageTypeEnumeration DINT Decimal AVERAGETYPEENUMERATION: (0 = USED IN XM ONLINE DATA, 1=LINEAR, 2=TIME SYNCHRONOUS, 3=EXPONENTIAL, 4=PEAK HOLD). Obergrenze. Jul 21, 2015 · A PLC program is a piece of logic (I call it PLC logic) and therefore has to make some decisions. At first I just set up some Back Ground logic to convert the two Singed Ints to a Dint. 14, multiply by 100. [AlarmBitNum] You just have to put your indirect reference inside square brackets for the bit reference. The INT is an integer which is composed of 16 booleans while the DINT is a double integer which is composed of 32 bits. S7-200 sử dụng số decimal (không phải BCD) để xác định một hằng số kiểu dữ liệu Double Integer. I can't figure out how to shift the Upper Byte to the Lower Byte with BSR Function Block. Apr 12, 2022 · For instance the WORD_TO_DINT function requires a WORD (aka Word Unsigned) input and converts this to a DINT ( Dword Signed) output. The value range is from +2147483647 to -2147483648. Apr 6, 2019 · In other words, when you store 255 in a DINT tag, the PLC stores a value at that address that represents 255 exactly. Untergrenze. Dec 11, 2014 · Hello,Does anyone know how to access each individual bit in TIA PORTAL for a tag with DWORD or DINT as a data type? I want to use DWORD/DINT as an alarm group and set/reset individual bits accordingly. 16) FBC DINT 2 mismatches x = number of bits to compare Based on ALL mode 0. If the value is too large the conversion generates an overflow. Lệnh làm tròn số Lệnh làm tròn số trên plc siemens s7-1200. In binary, integer values can be represented precisely. - Bool = 1 bit ( ON , OFF ) - SINT = 8 bit ( WORD ) - INT = 16 bit ( 2 WORD ) - DINT = 32 bit ( Double Integer ) NOTA: Si un REAL o LREAL se convierte en SINT, USINT, INT, UINT, DINT, UDINT, LINT o ULINT y el valor del número real está fuera del rango de valores de ese entero, el resultado no estará indefinido y dependerá del sistema de destino. Lower bound . The difference between the different datatypes was neglectable. 402823*10 38). Jul 26, 2020 · DINT to REAL is easy; just about any math instruction will handle that. Use a bit copy as it preserves the bit order of the original word, while MOV type instructions make a data type conversion and does not preserve the bit order. Default initial value. enpl xfdpne bzine nktus rqdc vjd elpgzxn krbad arexyz igr